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How to Prepare for GMAT From Scratch?
Just started thinking about pursuing an MBA in countries like USA? Are you currently googling “GMAT full form”? Sit back and relax, as we’re here to simplify the process and help you understand how to start preparing for GMAT effectively.
Getting to know the GMAT (Graduate Management Admission Test) is the first step in your MBA journey. It’s a well-known exam accepted by top business schools around the world for admissions and scholarships. Plus, some employers even use it when selecting candidates for jobs or internships!
How to Prepare for GMAT?
The GMAT evaluates a candidate’s analytical, quantitative, verbal, and writing skills, providing schools with a standardised measure of academic potential. Here is a step-by-step guide to start your preparation.
Step 1: Get accustomed to the GMAT syllabus and structure
Before you start your preparation, take some time to get familiar with the test structure. There have been some changes in the test format recently. The latest GMAT structure now comprises three sections instead of four:
| Quantitative reasoning | Measures ability to reason quantitatively, solve problems, and interpret data. Focuses on mathematical concepts and their real-world applications. |
| Verbal reasoning | Assesses reading comprehension, evaluating arguments, and correcting written text to conform to standard written English. |
| Data insights | Tests the ability to interpret and analyse data, draw conclusions, and solve problems using quantitative information. |
Step 2: Set a Realistic Target Score
Now that you’re familiar with the GMAT exam syllabus and structure, it’s time to focus on your GMAT score. Start by researching the average scores needed for the programs you’re aiming for, and set a realistic target score. For example, the average GMAT score requirement for Harvard Business School is anywhere from 730 to 740. Once you know your ideal GMAT eligibility score, it will act as your benchmark as you prepare. Keep in mind that hitting your target score may take consistent effort over the next few months.
GMAT scores range from 205 to 805, with 10-point increments. The three sections—quantitative reasoning, verbal reasoning, and data insights—are scored between 60 and 90, in one-point increments. Since the test format changed in early 2024, many experts now recommend focusing more on percentiles than total scores.
Step 3: Create a Study Plan
A solid study plan is key to preparing effectively for the GMAT. So how long does it take to prepare for GMAT? Ideally, you should start your preparation at least 3-6 months in advance to reach your ideal score.
Break it down into daily, weekly, and monthly goals, and give extra attention to the sections you feel less confident about. Here’s a suggested timeline to help guide you:
First Month: Focus on getting comfortable with the concepts and the test format.
Second Month: Start building your problem-solving skills and practice as much as you can.
Third Month: Take mock tests and work on managing your time more efficiently.
Step 4: Gather Study Materials
Invest in some trustworthy study resources to help you along the way, such as:
- Official GMAT preparation books from GMAC (Graduate Management Admission Council)
- Online courses and video tutorials
- Mobile apps for practice on the go
- Practice questions and mock tests from reliable platforms
These resources will give you a good balance of theory, practical application, and real testing experience to get you fully prepared.
Step 5: Strengthen Your Fundamentals
If you’re starting from scratch, it’s essential to solidify your foundational knowledge in math, grammar, and reading comprehension. Brush up on basic algebra and arithmetic, as well as grammar rules and vocabulary. Remember that building the best GMAT preparation strategy begins with strengthening your basics.
Step 6: Practice Regularly
Consistent practice is your secret to success! Set aside some time each day to focus on GMAT exam preparation. Start with easier questions to build your confidence, and then slowly challenge yourself with harder ones. Make sure to practice questions from all sections so you’re keeping your preparation balanced and covering everything you need.
Step 7: Take Mock Tests
Simulated practice tests are invaluable for understanding your progress and improving your test-taking strategy. Take a full-length mock test every two weeks initially, then weekly as the exam approaches. Analyse your performance to identify weak areas and refine your approach. Many schools, such as London Business School, offer free mock tests to help you assess your current level and get a feel for the actual exam experience.
Step 8: Focus on Time Management
The GMAT is a timed test, so efficient time management is crucial. Your GMAT preparation time will depend a lot on practising pacing yourself during mock tests and learning to prioritise questions. Don’t spend too much time on a single question; it’s better to make an educated guess and move on.
Step 9: Review and Reflect
Regularly review your mistakes and take the time to understand why you got a question wrong. Reflecting on these errors will help you avoid repeating them in the future. Keep a notebook to jot down key learnings, formulas, and strategies, so you have a quick reference for revision. This will ensure you stay on track and continue improving.
Step 10: Take Care of Yourself
Lastly, don’t neglect your physical and mental well-being. Make sure you’re getting enough sleep, eating nutritious foods, and taking breaks to recharge. Stress management techniques, such as meditation or light exercise, can also enhance your focus and performance.
Preparing for the GMAT from scratch requires discipline, strategy, and perseverance. By understanding the test, setting realistic goals, and following a structured plan, you can maximise your chances of achieving a competitive score. Now that you know how to prepare for GMAT, remember that your consistency and determination will pave the way for your success.
GMAT Syllabus 2024
GMAT syllabus 2024 differs slightly from the previous GMAT syllabus. So what exactly is included in the GMAT subjects? What should you study to get ready for the exam? Knowing these details will help you create a clear and effective study plan that matches the exam’s structure and your strengths.
| Section | Topics Covered | Questions | Time Limit |
| Quantitative reasoning | – Algebra (equations, inequalities) – Arithmetic (number properties, percentages, ratios) | 21 | 45 minutes |
| Verbal reasoning | – Reading Comprehension (passage analysis) – Critical Reasoning (argument evaluation, identifying assumptions) | 23 | 45 minutes |
| Data insights | – Data Sufficiency (information assessment) – Multi-Source Reasoning (data from multiple sources) – Table Analysis (interpreting tables) – Graphics Interpretation (charts/graphs) – Two-Part Analyses (solving multi-faceted problems) | 20 | 45 minutes |
| Total Time | 2 hours 15 minutes |
Conclusion
Starting your GMAT prep from scratch might feel overwhelming, but with the right plan, you’ve got this! Knowing how to prepare for GMAT effectively starts with understanding the test format and setting clear goals to stay motivated. Use reliable study materials, practice regularly, and focus on improving step by step. Don’t forget to track your progress and tweak your approach as needed. Most importantly, stay consistent and believe in yourself. With dedication and a smart strategy, you’ll be ready to tackle the GMAT and reach your dream score!
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How to Prepare for GMAT FAQs
Q1. What is the GMAT exam used for?
A1. The GMAT, or Graduate Management Admission Test, is primarily used by business schools as part of the admissions process for MBA and other graduate-level management programs. It assesses a candidate’s analytical, reasoning, verbal, and mathematical skills to determine their readiness for advanced business studies.
Q2. How can I prepare effectively for the GMAT exam?
A2. Preparing for the GMAT requires a structured approach. Start by familiarising yourself with the GMAT exam structure and timing. Focus on areas like quantitative reasoning, verbal reasoning, integrated reasoning, and analytical writing. Consistent practice with official GMAT prep materials, practice tests, and review of concepts is key to building confidence and improving your score.
Q3. What is the GMAT full form, and why is it important to know?
A3. The GMAT full form stands for the Graduate Management Admission Test. Knowing the full form of GMAT is important as it helps you understand its purpose in the admissions process for business schools worldwide.
Q4. Are there any recommended study materials for GMAT preparation?
A4. Yes, many resources can aid your GMAT preparation. Official GMAT prep books, online courses, and mobile apps are great options. Also, using GMAT prep tests available on the official website and other reputed platforms ensures that you practice with questions that closely resemble the real exam.
Q5. How much time should I dedicate to preparing for the GMAT exam?
A5. The time required for GMAT preparation depends on your current skill level and target score. On average, candidates spend around 2-3 months studying, dedicating 2-3 hours per day to focused preparation. Consistency and smart study plans are essential for improving your chances of success.
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