Indian Education System vs Australian Education System

Australia’s education system is very different from the Indian education system. Various points such as advanced teaching methods and flexibility provide reasons why studying in Australia, not in India, is more popular among Indians. The diverse culture and multitude of degrees make Australia a leading study destination for Indian students.

Australia’s education system is comparable to many foreign education systems across the world. Many students may wonder how they differ from the Indian education system and which one is better. This blog will help to distinguish between them and help students make a decision for their future.

Difference Between Indian And Australian Education System

There are many differences in the education system of Australia and India. Students looking for their future can use the differences to come to a decision.

Comparing the Indian education system vs foreign education system and making the best call is important. The points of differences between Indian and Australian education systems are:

1. Universities 
2. Teaching Methods
3. Academic Calendar
4. Admission Processes 
5. Grading System

1. Universities

A key part of the education system of Australia is its globally ranked and recognised universities. Universities are the first indicator of a very different education system.

Australia

The Australian education system ranking is high and Australia has multiple universities that appear in the global rankings. Because of this, there is a high standard of education. All universities in Australia strive for global recognition, as this is a major requirement of international students.

India

Indian universities see selective universities with global recognition, a fact that pushes Indian students to go overseas. Having a degree from a ranked and recognised university can boost career prospects and impress interviewers. This makes university choice even more important for students.

Looking for the right Australian university to study? Here’s how to choose the right university in Australia

2. Teaching Methods

There is a vast difference between Indian and Australian education system plans. Teaching methods sit at the top of the differences in education systems, with both countries taking very different approaches.

Australia

• Interaction and Engagement
  The education system of Australia uses a hands-on approach to teaching. The aim is to get students to engage with teachers, which contributes to an immersive learning experience. To get all students involved in learning, it is common for students to get projects, case studies, and group discussions.
• Integration of Research
  Research is a highly important part of the Australian education system. The addition of research projects makes education in Australia for Indian students facilitate deeper subject understanding. It also aids in promoting research skills and critical thinking abilities.
• Technology Integration
  Overseas universities have already started to integrate advanced technology into the teaching model. Australia’s education system is already doing so. This results in a better learning experience and a teaching model that today’s students will prefer.

India

• Traditional Teaching Model
  When comparing the Indian education system vs the Australian education system, teaching methods differ greatly.

Many universities in India still follow traditional teaching methods with limited technological assistance. Larger classes also mean that each student won’t get the opportunity to engage and get a customised learning experience.

• Focus on Memorisation Instead of Independent Thinking
  The education system in India greatly emphasises memorising information in many subjects. This comes with the drawback of limiting the student’s ability to think independently outside the memorised information. Students will then be lacking in a deeper understanding of their subject.
• Focus of Practical Learning
  Indian universities do, however, put great importance on practical and experimental knowledge. This is one similarity when comparing the Indian education system vs Australian education system.

Practical teaching allows for student-teacher interactions that can create deeper learning opportunities.

Wondering why you should choose to study in Australia? Perhaps the top 10 benefits of studying in Australia for Indian students will help convince you.

3. Academic Calendar

Another point of difference between the Indian and Australian education systems is the academic calendar. The countries have very different academic calendars starts and ends. This does affect the student. This is because they have also to meet the enrollment deadline before the calendar year begins.

Australia

The Australian university education system follows an academic year that starts in February and ends in November. Academic years are split into two semesters, with some universities offering a flexible trimester as well.

Another pleasant advantage of studying in Australia is the ease of being able to change university. Students can transfer their credits to the next university they plan to study at.

India

In India, the academic calendar runs from July to May/April. Like the Australian academic year, the Indian one is divided into two semesters. However, when it comes to flexibility, it is limited to just a few universities.

The opportunity to change universities is not a keen option for students in Indian universities. Because of this, the opportunity to change courses or fields of study is slim, providing no flexibility.

4. Admission Processes

Students carefully look at university admission processes, as many look for easier enrollment processes. Also, clear-cut guidelines of Australian universities make them more popular among international students.

Australia

International universities usually have a simplified admission process that can be completed without hassle. Common requirements to study in Australia’s education system are:

1. Education requirements 
2. English language proficiency (IELTS/TOEFL)
3. Proof of tuition fee and living cost capacity

India

Indian university admission processes are quite complex, with many requirements. Additionally, Indian universities make it mandatory to take competitive examinations to gain admission. Even after this, several other requirements influence admission chances.

Admission requirements to Indian universities include:

1. Education requirements
2. Entrance/competitive examinations
3. Reservation/quota details
4. Fees 
5. Interviews/portfolios (in certain fields)

5. Grading System

The problem with the Indian education system is that it doesn’t best assess students based on their yearly performance. In contrast, the Australian grading system offers more opportunities for students to show off all-round performance.

Australia

• GPA Grading
  Australia’s education system follows international standards with the grade point average method of grading. This shows an average of all the semester scores. The scale of the GPA grading runs from 0 to 4.0, and some institutions may have internal variations.
• Letter Grading Systems
  Course assessment is also carried out through letter grades. The grades include HD (High Distinction), D (Distinction), C (Credit), P (Pass), and F (Fail).
• Equal Weightage
  Many factors influence the final score in an Australian university. This includes group projects, presentations, assignments, and, finally, the semester-end examinations. This allows for a better assessment of student’s abilities.

India

• Percentage Grading
  The education system in India uses the traditional percentage system ranging from 0-100%.
• Cumulative Grade Point Average
  In some educational institutions, a letter grading system has been implemented. The cumulative grade point average where average is found by dividing the credits by the sum of credits.
• High Semester-End Exam Weightage
  In India, the final year-end/semester-end examinations bear high weightage on the final mark. Coursework does have weightage, but it is small compared to the weightage of the final examinations.

One of the main problems in the Indian education system is the significant influence of exams on final exam scores.

Why Indian Students Choose Australia for Higher Studies?

For years now, Indian students have been overlooking other top study destinations and choosing Australia. The reasons are numerous, and will definitely influence the decision of Indian students looking for a good education.

• Globally recognised universities
• The education system of Australia promotes independent thinking 
• Research-backed education better equips students for careers
• Ability to study and work part-time
• Endless undergraduate and graduate program options
• Opportunity to gain post-study working rights

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Conclusion

Australia’s education system differs significantly from the Indian one. After assessing the two, students will find the Australian one to offer more flexibility, hands-on experience in research, and more global acceptance of degrees.

FAQs

Q.1 Why is Australia’s education system better than India’s?
A.1 Australian education ensures students gain practical knowledge and promote independent thinking. This helps students engage with other students and think critically. This is better than the highly dense theoretical approach used in Indian education.

Q.2 Indian education system vs Australian education system, which is better?
A.2 There are positives for both education systems. However, Australian education systems do have certain advantages over the Indian ones. This includes better assessment, giving equal weightage to assignments, projects, and exams, and better teaching methods that facilitate independent thinking.

Q.3 Is the education system in Australia good?
A.3 Australia’s education system is one of the top-ranked in the world. It is very much different from the education system in many countries. In India, the education system focuses on memorising, while foreign countries emphasise independent thinking.

Q.4 What teaching methods are common in Australia?
A.4 The Australian university education system is built upon teaching methods that favour engaging methods. Through this, students will get a clearer understanding of subjects and use critical thinking to reason logically.

Q.5 How is the admission process different in Australia and India?
A.5 In Australia, admission is majorly based on merit. In India, competitive exams or entrance exams, merit, and reservations will influence admissions.

Author: Deepak Shukla